How to store energy at superluminal speed in communication base stations

Do cellular network operators prioritize energy-efficient solutions for base stations?

Recognizing this, Mobile Network Operators are actively prioritizing EE for both network maintenance and environmental stewardship in future cellular networks. The paper aims to provide an outline of energy-efficient solutions for base stations of wireless cellular networks.

How much energy does a BS consume?

In the BS itself, the air interface i.e., radio and power amplifier (PA) consumes approximately 50%, while the digital signal processing consumes approximately 15% of the total energy of the network . The term “Green Cellular Network” has gained huge popularity since the current telecom industry is more cautious about the improvements in EE.

Do BS resource adaption techniques reduce energy consumption?

The evaluation processes as mentioned in this manuscript could be expanded to take into account the QoS that the UEs experience and to combat energy consumption by BS resource adaption techniques. Also, it has been observed that most of the past literature ignores the energy consumed while switching on-off BSs.

How BS affect the energy consumption of a cellular network?

To contribute to the expansion of mobile traffic, a large number of BS are required. In a regular cellular network, the BSs consume more than half of the total energy, therefore their increased numbers have a significant influence on the overall energy consumption.

How to conserve energy in a wireless sensor network?

Various strategies, such as duty cycle scheduling, EE routing, energy harvesting and EE Medium Access Control can be used to conserve energy in a wireless sensor network . Mobile videos are accountable for the rigorous consumption of energy as they involve the usage of screen display, CPU, audio/video decoder and network connectivity.

Does small cell deployment increase energy-delay?

Small cell deployment normally results in greater EE, but as the density of small cells increases, this gain saturates. Thus, an optimized combination of sleeping parameters and service rate could be obtained to generate the optimal values of the energy-delay trade-off.